blue plaque · Wales

Captain Robert Falcon Scott CVO RN

Photograph at the Captain Robert Falcon Scott CVO RN blue plaque
Photograph via Wikipedia (Robert Falcon Scott, CC BY-SA).

This memorial commemorates Captain Robert Falcon Scott, a Royal Navy officer and explorer celebrated for his Antarctic expeditions. He led the Discovery expedition from 1901 to 1904, during which he established a new southern record and identified the Antarctic Plateau. His second venture, the Terra Nova expedition between 1910 and 1913, saw him reach the South Pole with his party in January 1912. Tragically, Scott and his companions perished on the return journey. The plaque also notes that Scott and his team held the first Antarctic fossils at the time of their discovery, which provided evidence of Antarctica's past forested landscape and connections to other continents. His commitment to Antarctic exploration defined the latter years of his life.

Captain Scott's expeditions took place during a period of intense global interest in polar exploration, an era driven by scientific discovery and national prestige. His ventures, particularly the Terra Nova expedition, occurred at a time when reaching the South Pole represented a significant human endeavour. The tradition of erecting memorials like this one is rooted in the widespread public recognition Scott received following his death, becoming a national hero. Although some later re-evaluated his competence, more recent analyses of the extreme weather conditions and rediscovery of his specific instructions to his dog teams, have led to a more positive view of his leadership and planning.

This blue plaque is located at 88 St Mary Street in Cardiff, marking a significant historical event linked to Captain Scott's final expedition. It commemorates the last public banquet attended by Captain Robert Falcon Scott and his team before their departure aboard the 'Terra Nova' on 15th June 1910. The site preserves The Captain Scott Room in their memory, offering visitors a direct connection to the expedition's outset. Access to the plaque is public, allowing respectful viewing of this important tribute to Antarctic exploration.

Inscription

Captain R. F. Scott 1868-1912 Antarctic Explorer. Here on 13th June 1910 Captain Robert Falcon Scott CVO RN and the men of his British Antarctic Exhibition 1910-13 attended their last public banquet before departing on 15th June 1910 from Cardiff aboard the ‘Terra Nova’ beginning their journey to the South Pole. The Captain Scott Room is preserved in their memory.
Transcribed from the blue plaque at 88.

Background

Captain Robert Falcon Scott's name is widely remembered for his pioneering explorations of the Antarctic. He led two significant expeditions to the region: the Discovery expedition and the Terra Nova expedition. During the first journey, he achieved a southern record for his time and identified the Antarctic Plateau. On his second venture, Scott's party successfully reached the South Pole, an achievement made even more notable by the discovery of the first Antarctic fossils found with them. These fossilised remains provided scientific evidence that Antarctica was once a forested landmass connected to other continents.

Scott's connection with the Antarctic began after a meeting led him to volunteer for the planned expedition. His commitment to exploration defined his final years. News of his death led to him being celebrated as a national hero, with many memorials established in his honour across the UK. In more recent times, however, discussions have surfaced questioning aspects of his leadership and conduct during these expeditions.

Original summary by TributeLegacy, informed by public sources.

Source: Open Plaques. Geographic data via OpenStreetMap.

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Data sources

Location records are drawn from open, licence-clean datasets, kept here with attribution and gratitude to the people who maintain them.

  • Open Plaques, dedicated to the public domain (CC0). See openplaques.org.
  • Wikidata, available under the CC0 1.0 Universal dedication.
  • © OpenStreetMap contributors, available under the Open Database Licence.
  • Historic England, National Heritage List for England, used under the Open Government Licence v3.0. War memorial records are drawn from open community datasets (OpenStreetMap, Wikidata, NHLE) - never from the Commonwealth War Graves Commission, which is excluded.

Editorial descriptions, photography and tribute links are original TributeLegacy work, layered on top of the open data.

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