WAR MEMORIALwar memorial · Wales

Caerleon Cenotaph Gardens

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Photograph at the Caerleon Cenotaph Gardens war memorial
Photograph via Wikipedia (Newport, Wales, CC BY-SA).

The memorial in Caerleon, commemorating those who served and sacrificed, stands as a solemn reminder of past conflicts. Erected in 1920, it provides a dedicated space for reflection and remembrance within the community of Caerleon, which is now part of the city of Newport, Wales. This cenotaph serves not only as a historical marker for the local area but also as a continuing place for collective memory, honouring individuals from the town who participated in significant global events. Its establishment reflects a widespread tradition of communities seeking to perpetually acknowledge the cost of war and to ensure that the contributions of their residents are not forgotten.

This memorial dates from the immediate aftermath of global conflicts that profoundly impacted communities across Britain, prompting a wave of monument construction throughout the country. The act of establishing such a memorial in Caerleon aligns with a national tradition where towns and cities sought to create enduring tributes to their residents who answered the call of duty. Newport, the larger city within which Caerleon is now incorporated, has a rich historical context itself, progressing from a medieval port to a significant hub during the 19th-century coal export boom. This era of growth and change for Newport and its surrounds underscores the deep-rooted community identity that gave rise to local remembrance efforts like the Caerleon Cenotaph.

Situated in Caerleon, a part of the city of Newport, this war memorial is an accessible site for public visitation and quiet contemplation. Visitors to Caerleon will find the memorial within a setting designed for reflection, allowing for respectful observation of its purpose. Caerleon itself, an ancient Roman settlement now part of modern Newport, offers a backdrop steeped in history, further enriching a visit to the memorial. The memorial is generally open for public access, inviting individuals to pause and engage with a piece of local heritage that continues to honour the past.

Newport (Welsh: Casnewydd [kasˈnɛwɨð]) is a city and county borough in Wales, on the River Usk near its confluence with the Severn Estuary, approximately 12 mi (19 km) northeast of Cardiff. The population grew significantly between the 2011 and the 2021 census, increasing from 145,700 to 159,587, the largest growth of any unitary authority in Wales. Newport is the third-largest principal authority with city status in Wales and the sixth most populous overall. Newport became a unitary authority in 1996 and forms part of the Cardiff–Newport metropolitan area, and the Cardiff Capital Region. Newport has been a port since the Middle Ages, originating with the construction of Newport Castle by the Normans. The town eventually outgrew the earlier Roman settlement of Caerleon, located just upstream and now incorporated into the city. Newport received its first charter in 1314. The town experienced significant growth during the 19th century, as its port became a major hub for coal exports from the eastern South Wales Valleys. For a time, Newport was the largest coal-exporting port in Wales, until Cardiff surpassed it in the mid-1800s. Newport was also the site of the last large-scale armed insurrection in Great Britain, the Newport Rising of 1839.

First World WarSecond World War

Photographs

Photograph of Caerleon Cenotaph GardensPhotograph of Caerleon Cenotaph GardensPhotograph of Caerleon Cenotaph GardensPhotograph of Caerleon Cenotaph Gardens

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Source: OpenStreetMap. Geographic data via OpenStreetMap.

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Data sources

Location records are drawn from open, licence-clean datasets, kept here with attribution and gratitude to the people who maintain them.

  • Open Plaques, dedicated to the public domain (CC0). See openplaques.org.
  • Wikidata, available under the CC0 1.0 Universal dedication.
  • © OpenStreetMap contributors, available under the Open Database Licence.
  • Historic England, National Heritage List for England, used under the Open Government Licence v3.0. War memorial records are drawn from open community datasets (OpenStreetMap, Wikidata, NHLE) - never from the Commonwealth War Graves Commission, which is excluded.

Editorial descriptions, photography and tribute links are original TributeLegacy work, layered on top of the open data.

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