Memorial · Oslo
Underokkupasjonen
d. 1985

This memorial commemorates the clandestine press in Norway during the Second World War. It acknowledges the vital role played by illegal and secret newspapers in the resistance movement between 1940 and 1945. These publications provided an alternative to the suppressed free Norwegian press under Nazi occupation. The memorial also poignantly recalls the heavy cost, noting that 212 individuals lost their lives due to their involvement with this underground communication network. It stands as a tribute to those who risked everything to uphold the freedom of information during a period of severe repression.
The memorial, established in 1985, reflects a historical period when the suppression of free expression was a key tactic of occupying forces. During the Second World War, clandestine communication networks, such as the illegal press, became essential for resistance movements across occupied Europe. These publications served to counter official propaganda, disseminate uncensored news, and maintain morale among the populace. The severe penalties for involvement, including the threat of capital punishment, underscore the significance and bravery of those who participated in distributing these forbidden materials. This memorial specifically honours the Norwegian experience within this broader European context of resistance.
The memorial is situated in Oslo, Norway. Visitors will find an inscription detailing its purpose and the sacrifices made. As a war memorial, it invites reflection on the historical period it represents and the individuals it honours. It is accessible for public viewing, providing an opportunity to understand a significant aspect of Norway's wartime history. Respectful conduct is encouraged when visiting this site of remembrance.
Inscription
“Underokkupasjonen av Norge 1940-45 undertrykte og forbød nazistene den frie Norske pressen De illegale og hemmelige avisene, som tross forordning om dødsstraff ble spredt over hele landet, var et viktig våpen i motstandskampen 212 mistet livet på grunn”
Background
Underokkupasjonen av Norge 1940-45 undertrykte og forbød nazistene den frie Norske pressen
De illegale og hemmelige avisene, som tross forordning om dødsstraff ble spredt over hele landet, var et viktig våpen i motstandskampen
212 mistet livet på grunn
Original summary by TributeLegacy, informed by public sources.
Source: OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL). Geographic data via OpenStreetMap.