green plaque · Norwich
Amelia Opie

This plaque commemorates Amelia Opie, an influential English author and prominent abolitionist who was born in Norwich in 1769. During the Romantic period, she published numerous novels until 1828. A notable figure in Norwich's abolitionist movement, her name was the first among 187,000 on a petition presented to the British Parliament by women advocating for the cessation of slavery. She was also recognised for her political leanings as a Whig supporter and her intellectual contributions as a Bluestocking, a term for educated women active in literary circles. She later married the portrait painter John Opie in 1798.
Amelia Opie's life spanned a transformative era in British history, marked by profound social and political changes, including the burgeoning movement against slavery. Her active involvement as an abolitionist reflects a broader societal push for human rights and justice that gained momentum in the late 18th and early 19th centuries. The tradition of erecting plaques to commemorate significant figures like Opie is part of a long-standing practice in the United Kingdom, particularly in cities like Norwich. These markers serve to connect contemporary communities with their historical roots, acknowledging individuals who made substantial contributions to literature, social reform, and intellectual life during their time.
This commemorative green plaque is situated in Norwich, specifically between the thoroughfares of St Georges and Water Lane, within the area known as Colegate. It marks the site where the house in which Amelia Opie was born once stood. Visitors can approach the location freely to view the plaque and reflect on her enduring legacy. The plaque is integrated into the urban fabric of Norwich, making it accessible to those exploring the city's historical landscape. Respectful engagement with the plaque involves simply observing it without causing disturbance to the surrounding area.
Inscription
“Amelia Opie 1769-1853 Authoress and Philanthropist born in a house which stood on this site, married John Opie the portrait painter in 1798.”
Background
Amelia Opie was an English writer and campaigner against slavery. She authored many novels during the Romantic era, with her publications continuing until 1828. Known as a Whig supporter and a member of the Bluestocking intellectual circle, Opie was a prominent figure in Norwich's abolitionist movement.
A significant moment in her legacy was her role in presenting a petition to the British Parliament. This document, bearing the names of 187,000 women, called for the end of the slave trade. Amelia Opie's name was the first listed on this historic petition.
Original summary by TributeLegacy, informed by public sources.
Source: Open Plaques. Geographic data via OpenStreetMap.
