stone plaque · Newcastle upon Tyne
King Charles I of England
This memorial commemorates a significant period in the life of King Charles I, marking the precise location of his imprisonment within Anderson Place. It serves as a historical marker, drawing attention to a crucial event during the Scottish occupation of Newcastle in the mid-17th century. The plaque reminds visitors of the sovereign's confinement from May 13, 1646, until February 3, 1647, underscoring a turbulent chapter in English history.
The memorial is situated in Newcastle upon Tyne, a city with a rich history extending from Roman times. Originally known as Monkchester, the city developed around a castle constructed in 1080. During the period commemorated by the plaque, Newcastle was undergoing significant political and military upheaval, being under Scottish occupation during the English Civil War. This event was part of a broader conflict that saw profound shifts in power and governance across England. The city's strategic importance, particularly its deep engagement in shipbuilding during the Industrial Revolution, followed this earlier era of contestation and change.
The memorial stone plaque is located on Market Street West in Newcastle upon Tyne. Visitors can find it in an urban setting, commemorating the site of Anderson Place. Newcastle itself is easily accessible, being a major city in the North East of England. Observing the plaque offers an opportunity to reflect on local history within the context of wider national events. The area around Market Street West provides a chance to explore the historic urban fabric of Newcastle.
Inscription
“On this site formerly stood Anderson Place in which King Charles I was prisoner from 13th May 1646 to 3rd February 1647 during the Scottish occupation of the city.”
Background
Often simply referred to as Newcastle, this vibrant city is situated in Tyne and Wear, England, on the northern bank of the River Tyne. It holds the distinction of being England's northernmost city and forms the most populous urban centre in North East England.
The city's origins trace back to a Roman settlement, later known as Monkchester. Its present name derives from a castle established in 1080 by Robert Curthose, the eldest son of William the Conqueror. During the Industrial Revolution, Newcastle rose to prominence as a major global hub for shipbuilding and repair, a testament to its enduring industrial heritage.
Original summary by TributeLegacy, informed by public sources.
Source: Open Plaques. Geographic data via OpenStreetMap.