Memorial · Brussels
Hawa Grynszpan-Rychter

This memorial commemorates Hawa Grynszpan-Rychter, who was born in Poland in 1903. The memorial marks the former residence of an individual arrested on 2nd September 1942. After her arrest, she was held at Mechelen (Malines) before being deported in the same year to Auschwitz, where she was murdered. The memorial serves as a poignant reminder of the lives disrupted and lost during a period of intense persecution, specifically highlighting the fate of one individual within a broader historical tragedy.
The memorial for Hawa Grynszpan-Rychter is part of a wider European initiative designed to remember victims of wartime atrocities. These personal markers are typically set into the pavement outside the last known voluntary residence of the individual, offering a localised form of remembrance. Such memorials emerged from a desire to bring the memory of victims directly into the public space, ensuring that their stories are not confined to museums or distant monuments. They stand as a quiet testament to the individual human cost of mass persecution, connecting the urban landscape with personal histories.
This memorial is located in Brussels, positioned at the address where Hawa Grynszpan-Rychter once lived. Visitors will find the memorial embedded in the paving, designed to be encountered as one walks through the city. Its modest size encourages quiet contemplation, offering a poignant moment of reflection amidst daily life. As it is situated in a public thoroughfare, it can be visited at any time, inviting passers-by to pause and acknowledge the individual it commemorates.
Inscription
“Ici habitait Hawa Grynszpan-Rychter Née 1903 Pologne Arrêtée 2.9.1942 Détenue Malines Déportée 1942 Auschwitz Assassinée”
Background
Ici habitait Hawa Grynszpan-Rychter Née 1903 Pologne Arrêtée 2.9.1942 Détenue Malines Déportée 1942 Auschwitz Assassinée
Source: OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL). Geographic data via OpenStreetMap.